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What Is the Difference Between an Opioid and Opiate?

Home » Addiction Recovery » What Is the Difference Between an Opioid and Opiate?
clinician holding up pill bottle to illustrate the difference between opioid vs opiate

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Opioids and opiates are commonly confused. They are both part of the drug crisis responsible for the high rate of addiction and overdose in our country today. The drugs can be prescribed for medical uses to treat pain but are also illegally obtained through prescription shopping or as street drugs.

Opioids and opiates are not new; they have a long history of use. However, the rise in use has been seen in recent years, which is what has caused what is known as the opioid epidemic. If you or someone you know are using either drug, it is essential to understand the dangers they present. Awareness is critical, as is getting professional help if you have become addicted.   

The difference between opioids and opiates can be difficult to understand. Contact Virtue Recovery Las Vegas for more information on opioid and opiate abuse treatment. Call 866.520.2861 or reach out to us online. 

Opiates vs. Opioids 

First, let’s look at how opiates and opioids are similar. These drugs are derived from the poppy plant, or Papaver somniferum. The poppy plant produces opium, a powerful narcotic found in opiates and opioids. Both drugs work by activating opioid receptors in the brain and directly affecting the central nervous system.  

Although they have similarities, there are also distinct differences in how they are made, what they are made of, and how they affect the user. 

Opiates 

All opiates are considered opioids. Opiates come from the sap of the poppy plant. Common opiates include morphine, codeine, and heroin. They are prescribed for pain management and used recreationally for the euphoria they create.  

Opioids 

Opioids are the naturally occurring opium from the poppy plant and active ingredients created in a lab, like oxycodone, fentanyl, and hydrocodone. Once the drug binds to specific receptors in the brain, sedation, relief from pain, or feelings of euphoria occur. 

Common Side Effects of Opioid and Opiate Abuse 

Abuse of opioids and opiates can have the same kinds of side effects. These include: 

  • Intense cravings when not using the drug 
  • Nausea 
  • Vomiting 
  • Constipation 
  • Severe lethargy 
  • A regular state of confusion 
  • Respiratory depression 
  • Itching 
  • Body sweats 

The range and severity of effects these drugs produce can vary, depending on the drug. In general, the effects of taking opiates tend to be milder. Synthetic opioids can be more potent because of the added chemical substances in their makeup. In either case, the risk of overdose and death exists. 

What to Expect in Opioid or Opiate Treatment 

Trying to quit using an opioid or opiate alone is very difficult. Most people can only go a day or two before the cravings and other withdrawal symptoms become so intense that they start using the drug again. 

An opiate or opioid addiction treatment program at an accredited drug treatment facility is the best course of action to treat this kind of addiction successfully. 

An opiate or opioid addiction treatment program can include: 

  • A medically supervised detox 
  • Behavioral therapy like cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) 
  • Individual, group, and family therapy 
  • Experiential therapies like yoga, music, and equine therapy 

Accessing professional treatment is the best way to overcome opioid and opiate addiction. 

Call on Virtue Recovery Las Vegas – Substance Use Disorder for Opioid and Opiate Abuse Treatment 

Opiates and opioids share some things in common but also have distinct differences. Abuse of any drug in these categories can lead to the need for treatment at an addiction treatment facility. Understanding the differences between opiates and opioids can help address addiction’s specific issues and provide the best treatment possible. 

Contact the caring and compassionate team at Virtue Recovery Las Vegas today at 866.520.2861 or online to learn more about treatment options for an addiction to opiates or opioids. 

FAQs About Opioid & Opiate Substance Abuse Treatment at Virtue Recovery Las Vegas

What types of therapies are available for opioid addiction at Virtue Recovery Las Vegas?

Virtue Recovery Las Vegas offers a range of therapies for opioid addiction, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), motivational interviewing, and group therapy, to help individuals address the psychological aspects of addiction.

Is medication-assisted treatment (MAT) available for opioid addiction?

Yes, medication-assisted treatment (MAT) is available and includes medications like methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone to reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms, combined with therapy.

How long does treatment for opioid addiction typically last?

The duration of treatment varies depending on individual needs, but it generally lasts from 30 to 90 days, with ongoing support and aftercare to ensure long-term recovery.

What is the role of detoxification in opioid addiction treatment?

Detoxification is the first step in treatment, helping to safely manage withdrawal symptoms as the body clears opioids, under medical supervision, preparing individuals for therapy.

Are there inpatient and outpatient options for opioid addiction treatment?

Yes, Virtue Recovery Las Vegas offers both inpatient and outpatient treatment options to accommodate different levels of addiction severity and personal circumstances.

How does family involvement contribute to opioid addiction recovery?

Family involvement is encouraged through family therapy sessions, which help rebuild relationships, improve communication, and provide a supportive network for recovery.

Is opioid addiction treatment at Virtue Recovery Las Vegas covered by insurance?

Many insurance plans cover opioid addiction treatment, but coverage varies. It’s important to verify your benefits with our admissions team and your insurance provider.

What are the signs that someone needs opioid addiction treatment?

Signs include compulsive use of opioids, withdrawal symptoms, neglect of responsibilities, changes in behavior or physical health, and unsuccessful attempts to quit.

What holistic therapies are offered for opioid addiction?

Holistic therapies, such as yoga, mindfulness, and art therapy, are offered to support overall well-being and complement traditional treatment approaches.

How can I begin opioid addiction treatment at Virtue Recovery Las Vegas?

To start treatment, contact our admissions team for a consultation. They will guide you through the initial assessment and help develop a personalized treatment plan tailored to your needs.

Resources

https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/opioids#:~:text=%E2%80%9COpioid%E2%80%9D%20is%20the%20proper%20term,the%20brain%20and%20the%20body.

https://nida.nih.gov/research-topics/opioids

https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000949.htm

https://www.dea.gov/sites/default/files/2020-06/Synthetic%20Opioids-2020.pdf

author avatar
Gigi Price LMSW, LCDC Clinical Director
Gigi Price holds licenses as a Master Social Worker and Clinical Drug Counselor. She completed her master's degree in Social Work at Texas State University. Over the last decade, Gigi has been dedicated to utilizing evidence-based practices to enhance patient care and treatment planning, resulting in positive, long-term outcomes for patients and their families. Her passion lies in creating a treatment environment where professionals collaborate to bring about positive change and provide a safe, trustworthy therapeutic experience. Patients can be confident in receiving top-quality care under her leadership. In her role as the Clinical Director of Virtue Recovery Houston, Gigi conducted research to identify the most effective approaches for treating patients with acute mental health diagnoses, PTSD, and Substance Use Disorder. She then assembled a team of skilled clinicians who could offer various therapeutic modalities, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Somatic Exposure, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), and Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT). Gigi takes pride in overseeing the development and implementation of Virtue Houston's Treatment Program, which includes two specialized therapeutic curricula tailored to the unique needs of individuals struggling with mental health issues, addiction, and PTSD.

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